Saint Augustine on Scripture and the Apostolic Church
Saint Augustine argues that Scripture cannot be separated from the Apostolic Church. He states that a person cannot claim to be Christian while teaching doctrine that contradicts the Christian faith. The authority of the gospel and apostolic writings derives from the church founded by the apostles, which bears witness to the authenticity of those writings.
Because the church founded by the apostles preserves the apostolic writings and confirms their authority, accepting the supreme authority of Scripture entails recognizing the apostolic authority of that church. This authority is maintained worldwide through the succession of bishops. Augustine's reasoning shows that the church and Scripture are interdependent: the church authenticates Scripture, and Scripture guides the church.
The argument emphasizes that the apostolic succession of bishops is the means by which the church's witness to Scripture continues across generations.
Key moments
- You cannot profess to be a Christian when your doctrine fundamentally contradicts the Christian faith.
- Scripture's authority depends on the church founded by the apostles, which bears witness to the authenticity of the apostolic writings.
- Acknowledging the supreme authority of scripture entails recognizing the apostolic authority of the church preserved worldwide through the succession of bishops.