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Fellowship in Christ's Sufferings and Our Brothers' Pain

Fellowship in Christ's Sufferings and Our Brothers' Pain 54:38

The talk explains that fellowship in the sufferings of Christ cannot be separated from fellowship in the sufferings of our brothers and sisters, because all believers are one body in Christ through the Holy Spirit. This communion is nourished by the Eucharist and expressed through practical love: weeping with those who weep and bearing one another's burdens as Christ did.

The teaching is traced through Scripture and the Church Fathers, including Paul's letters, Isaac the Syrian, Anthony the Great, Basil the Great, John Chrysostom, Maximus the Confessor, and Gregory the Theologian. Isaac the Syrian teaches that love of neighbor is acquired only by fulfilling it in works according to ability, time, and place, and that the more we love, the more watchful and careful we become.

Christ's entire earthly life was participation in human pain, healing, raising the dead, weeping at Lazarus' grave, pitying the widow of Nain, and He suffered, died, rose, and instituted the Church all for love. St. Basil the Great teaches that spiritual fellowship must surpass fleshly kinship; love must be equal for all members of the body.

John Chrysostom exemplified this by becoming everything to all people, advocate for the arrested, caterer for the hungry, physician for the sick, and from exile wrote letters sharing deeply in the sufferings of his spiritual children. The fellowship of Christ's love is not natural meeting or human reasoning but a gift of the Holy Spirit who creates a new heart of flesh.

Pain, tribulation, and death lead to Pascha, resurrection, and eternity; our light affliction works a far more exceeding eternal weight of glory.

Key moments

  1. Fellowship in the sufferings of Christ is absolutely connected with fellowship in the pain of our brethren, because by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body (1 Corinthians 12:13) and we who are many are one body in Christ (Romans 12:5).
  2. Tribulations constitute the unity of hearts and the sensitivity of brotherly love, which is universal because love has no borders, measures, or limits; Christ himself fervently desired fellowship with his disciples in his hour of agony (Luke 22:15, Matthew 26:38-41).
  3. Isaac the Syrian teaches that one does not acquire love of neighbor in the soul unless one fulfills it by works according to ability, time, and place; the more we love, the more watchful, careful, and sparing in words we become, weeping together with suffering brothers and sisters.
  4. Christ during his earthly life did nothing else but completely participate in human pain, healing, raising the dead, weeping at Lazarus' grave, pitying the widow of Nain, and he suffered, was crucified, died, rose, and instituted the Church all for love.
  5. The fellowship of Christ's love is not a natural meeting or human reasoning but a gift of the Holy Spirit who creates a new heart of flesh (Ezekiel 36:26-27); only such a Spirit-filled heart can truly commune without hypocrisy with a suffering neighbor.
  6. St. Basil the Great teaches that spiritual fellowship must surpass fleshly kinship: if one prefers blood relatives, one remains dominated by natural ties; love must be equal for all members of the body, while honor is given according to worthiness.
  7. John Chrysostom became everything to all people, advocate for the arrested, caterer for the hungry, physician for the sick, nurse for the mourning, innkeeper for strangers, and from exile he wrote letters sharing deeply in the sufferings of his spiritual children and drawing comfort from their faith.
  8. Pain, tribulation, and death lead to Pascha, resurrection, and eternity; our light affliction works a far more exceeding eternal weight of glory (2 Corinthians 4:17), and we look not at things seen but at things unseen, for our citizenship is in heaven (Philippians 3:20).
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