Elder Ephraim defines Orthodoxy as royal path of Gospel on Three Hierarchs feast
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What the video says
The homily, delivered on the feast of the Three Hierarchs, defines Orthodoxy as the truth handed down from Christ through the apostles, the evangelists, and the spirit-bearing fathers from Polycarp to St. Nicodemus the Hagiorite. It is a synthesis of dogma and ethos, formally delineated by the ecumenical councils and confirmed by millions of martyrs from Rome to Russia.
Orthodoxy expresses itself in liturgical worship that joins the natural with the supernatural, in monasticism as a spiritual army for freedom and perfection, and in philanthropy that began with the seven deacons in Jerusalem and continued through St. Basil's Basiliad, the daily meals in Constantinople, and the obstetric centers in Alexandria. The faith has always been a way of life for bishops, kings, and monks alike.
The Church has shown heroism against heresies and persecutions from Julian the Apostate to the Iconoclasts, and has transmitted Christianity to barbaric nations without proselytizing but by radiating the Gospel with love. The Three Hierarchs shine as stars guiding this royal path, which preserves moderation and harmony, sanctifies all it touches, and nurtures the whole person toward deification.
The speaker urges the faithful to know Orthodoxy not in theory but in practice, to live its full breadth and depth so they can convey it to others, because it is not a museum piece but life, creation, and light, the nation's lofty ideal and the golden hope of salvation.
Key moments
- Introduction on the feast of the Three Hierarchs; the speaker calls the faithful to become familiar with the entire spectrum of Orthodoxy's holiness, noting that Orthodox Christians are often unaware of its height, depth, and breadth.
- Orthodoxy is defined as the truth, the correct dogma of God, man, and the world, handed down by the incarnate God through his teaching, life, and sacrifice, detailed by the Apostle Paul, St. John the Evangelist, the other evangelists and apostles, the Holy Spirit, and the fathers of Alexandria, Constantinople, Cappadocia, Syria, Palestine, and Mount Athos from Polycarp to St. Nicodemus the Hagiorite.
- Orthodoxy is the synthesis of dogma and ethos, theory and practice, formally delineated by the holy ecumenical synods; the God-bearing fathers amassed knowledge of the human soul and, guided by the divine Spirit, answered the greatest spiritual problems and laid the foundations of spiritual civilization.
- An army of millions of martyrs, men, women, and children, from the amphitheaters of Rome to the concentration camps of Russia confirmed the truth of Orthodoxy with their blood, proving Christianity is not a theory but truth and life itself, a victory over violence and tyranny.
- Orthodoxy is extolled through its liturgical worship and hymnology, which combine the natural with the supernatural, the earthly with the heavenly; in the Divine Liturgy the faithful participate in the sacrifice of the God-man, and monasticism is described as a spiritual army that refashions the soul through the renewal of the mind, leading to true philosophy and deification.
- Philanthropy in the full sense, complete compassion toward man, is a fundamental attribute; social services began in Jerusalem after the Resurrection with the seven deacons (Acts), St. Paul organized collections (1 Corinthians 16:1-2), bishops continued this work, and St. Basil built the Basiliad in Caesarea, a free hospital, orphanage, senior home, and care center that became a prototype.
- Heroism continued beyond the early martyrs against Julian the Apostate, Arians, Monophysites, Iconoclasts, and Latin-minded monastics; the heroic phalanx includes St. Athanasius, St. Basil, St. John Chrysostom, St. Theodore the Studite, St. Maximus the Confessor, St. Mark the Gentle, and an infinite multitude of confessors.
- The Church transmitted Christianity and civilization to barbaric nations without proselytizing, radiating the Gospel with love and gentleness; the Three Hierarchs are the three shining stars of the Church's noetic firmament; Orthodoxy walks the royal path, preserving moderation and harmony against Eastern mysticism, the Papal Caesarian coalition, and Protestant rationalism, never erring because the fathers were guided by the Holy Spirit, sanctifying all it touches and giving rise to modern civilization.
Elder Ephraim of Philotheou and Arizona delivered a homily on the feast of the Three Hierarchs defining Orthodoxy as the truth handed down from Christ through the apostles, evangelists, and spirit-bearing fathers from Polycarp to St. Nicodemus the Hagiorite. The homily presents Orthodoxy as a synthesis of dogma and ethos formally delineated by the ecumenical councils and confirmed by millions of martyrs from the amphitheaters of Rome to the concentration camps of Russia.
The elder describes Orthodoxy expressing itself in liturgical worship joining the natural with the supernatural, in monasticism as a spiritual army for freedom and perfection, and in philanthropy beginning with the seven deacons in Jerusalem and continuing through St. Basil's Basiliad in Caesarea, daily meals in Constantinople, and obstetric centers in Alexandria.
He recounts the Church's heroism against heresies and persecutions from Julian the Apostate to the Iconoclasts, naming St. Athanasius, St. Basil, St. John Chrysostom, St. Theodore the Studite, St. Maximus the Confessor, and St. Mark the Gentle among the confessors. The faith was transmitted to barbaric nations without proselytizing but by radiating the Gospel with love.
The Three Hierarchs shine as stars guiding this royal path that preserves moderation and harmony against Eastern mysticism, the Papal Caesarian coalition, and Protestant rationalism. The speaker urges the faithful to know Orthodoxy not in theory but in practice, to live its full breadth and depth so they can convey it to others, because it is not a museum piece but life, creation, and light.
Main points
- Homily delivered on feast of Three Hierarchs calls faithful to know full spectrum of Orthodoxy's holiness
- Orthodoxy defined as truth handed down from Christ through apostles, evangelists, and fathers from Polycarp to St. Nicodemus the Hagiorite
- Synthesis of dogma and ethos confirmed by millions of martyrs from Rome to Russia
- Liturgical worship, monasticism as spiritual army, and philanthropy from seven deacons to St. Basil's Basiliad express the faith
- Church transmitted Christianity to nations without proselytizing; Three Hierarchs guide royal path preserving moderation